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Tsuzuki Denki

Tsuzuki Denki 8157

都築電気
Tsuzuki Denki Co., Ltd.
Recent Updates
2022-05-16
Full-year FY03/22 flash update
2022-03-22
Q3 FY03/22 report update
2022-02-16
Offer price, etc. decided for secondary offering of shares
Get in touch
Tokyo Art Club Building, 6-19-15 Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8665, Japan
https://www.tsuzuki.co.jp/
03-6833-7777
Summary
Tsuzuki Denki is a midsize network and system integrator that suppliesinformation and communication systems and electronic devices mainly to corporatecustomers. In its core Information Network Solutions segment, the company operates the network integration (NI)business the system integration (SI) business and the service business. In its Electronic Devices segment, it sells products such as semiconductors and LCDpanels for automobile onboard information equipment to manufacturers.The company was founded as a distributor of Fuji Electric Mfg. Co.,Ltd. (currently Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. [TSE1: 6504] and Fujitsu Ltd. [TSE1:6702]) in 1932. It started out as a supplier of telephone switchboards forswitching stations to the former Ministry of Communications (predecessor of NipponTelegraph and Telephone Corporation [NTT; TSE1: 9432]). Fujitsu is thecompany’s second largest shareholder.
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components
Key dates
2020-04-14
Coverage initiation
Full Report
2022-05-16
Full-year FY03/22 flash update
2022-05-16
Q3 FY03/22 flash update
2022-01-31
1H FY03/22 flash update
2021-10-29
Q1 FY03/22 flash update
2021-07-30
Download

Executive summary

Business overview

Tsuzuki Denki is a midsize network and system integrator that supplies information and communication systems and electronic devices mainly to corporate customers. In its core Information Network Solutions segment (81.5% of sales, 92.4% of operating profit in FY03/21), the company operates equipment (36.8% of sales), development and construction (12.1%), and service (32.6%) businesses. In its Electronic Devices segment (18.5% of sales, 7.6% of operating profit), it sells products such as semiconductors and LCD panels for automobile onboard information equipment to manufacturers.

The company was founded as a distributor of Fuji Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd. (currently Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. [TSE Prime: 6504] and Fujitsu Ltd. [TSE Prime: 6702; founded as an offshoot of the communications division of Fuji Electric in 1935]) in 1932. It started out as a supplier of telephone switchboards for switching stations to the former Ministry of Communications (predecessor of Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation [NTT; TSE Prime: 9432]). Fujitsu is the company’s second largest shareholder with a stake of 12.9% as of end-FY03/21.

Tsuzuki Denki provides products and services to 20,000 companies. It has a diverse customer base, with the services industry accounting for 20% of sales in its Information Network Solutions segment, manufacturing for 20%, wholesale and retail for 10%, transportation and telecommunication for 10%, finance and insurance for just under 10%, and public administration for 6%. In terms of equipment, the company sells PCs, servers, memory storage, IP-PBX systems, transmission equipment, routers, and other equipment. In terms of development and construction, it designs, constructs, and deploys communication networks and information systems. In terms of service, it provides operation, maintenance, and support services (including network monitoring/operation, support desk, and security functions) after equipment has been deployed or after development and construction.

The company has accumulated voice switching/transmission technologies and expertise, and excels in areas including construction, operation, and maintenance of PBXs (private telephone networks used within companies), contact centers (customer service centers that use telephone, online solutions, and email to communicate with customers), and supporting network equipment (it procures from companies such as Cisco Systems [US]).

Equipment order value consists primarily of hardware and software sales, with an average order value per project of roughly JPY1.4mn. The company receives more than 27,000 orders per year. About 50% of its hardware and software products are procured from Fujitsu (including Cisco Systems and other third-party products sourced through Fujitsu). Tsuzuki Denki also independently procures products from companies such as network equipment manufacturer Avaya (US).

Development and construction order value consists of system development fees (monthly developer manpower x monthly developer rate). The average order value per project is about JPY2.4mn (with more than 6,500 projects per year). In FY03/21, it undertook 25 large-scale system development projects worth JPY10mn or more in two categories: (1) systems designed and developed from scratch (70% of total), and (2) systems that leverage the company’s proprietary, semi-custom KitFit solutions tailored to different industries and businesses (30%). After installing a system, the company offers operation, maintenance, and support services for a span of five to six years (annual average order value of roughly JPY1mn per project x 35,000-plus projects).

The main cost items in the Information Network Solutions business are hardware/software procurement costs (roughly 45% of cost of sales) and personnel expenses for development, sales, and operations staff (1,933 employees in FY03/21). The operating profit margin for the NI/SI business was 3.0% in FY03/21 (versus average of 8.5% at 17 major system integrators excluding OBIC Co., Ltd. [TSE Prime: 4684]). The operating profit margin is lower than competitors, due mainly to a high procurement costs ratio (equipment and materials costs accounted for about 55% of the cost of parent sales in FY03/20) and labor share (personnel expenses/value added). In a comparison with rivals Fujisoft, Net One Systems, Information Services International-Dentsu, and DTS (which have the same level of sales as the company), Tsuzuki Denki’s gross profit margin is lower by around 5pp, but its average annual salary of JPY8.5mn is on par with one company and 42–44% above the other three. Under the new medium-term business plan covering FY03/21 to FY03/23, “Innovation 2023,” the company plans to shift focus toward the service business (targeting service sales accounting for 40% of overall sales in FY03/23 versus 32.6% in FY03/21), create new data-driven business, and strengthen its management base.

In the Electronic Devices segment, the company procures semiconductors, LCD panels, HDDs, memory storage, and embedded servers from Fujitsu and other domestic and overseas suppliers, and sells them to manufacturers. It also combines its expertise in wireless network technologies with sensors to sell IoT modules manufactured under contract by Japanese electronics manufacturing services (EMS) companies. Main costs are procurement costs for hardware and expenses for sales personnel (167 people in FY03/21). Segment OPM was 1.1% in FY03/21.

Earnings trends

FY03/22 results: Orders were JPY130.6bn (+7.3% YoY), sales were JPY119.3bn (-0.6% YoY), operating profit was JPY4.0bn (+25.3% YoY), recurring profit was JPY4.2bn (+25.8% YoY), net income attributable to owners of the parent was JPY2.8bn (+19.2% YoY), and the order backlog was JPY33.7bn (+50.0% YoY).

In the Information Network Solutions segment, sales fell 5.7% YoY. Sales of services rose 4.0%, development and construction sales fell 0.1%, and equipment sales dropped 16.0%. Although the company benefited from steady growth in demand for cloud and other services, and demand for development and construction remained firm, it experienced a YoY falloff in large projects and GIGA School Concept projects. Also, PC orders declined due to a drop-off in remote work-related demand, and sales were negatively affected by semiconductor shortages, which led to purchasing delays and longer delivery lead times. In the Electronic Devices segment, demand was robust for devices used in FA equipment, industrial equipment, and automobiles. Owing to efforts to secure sufficient quantities of semiconductors despite tight supplies, the company generated a 21.8% YoY increase in segment sales.

In the Information Network Solutions segment, operating profit rose 14.9% YoY. Contributing factors were an improved cost ratio in development and construction and equipment deployment projects, as well as the growth of service sales. In the Electronic Devices segment, operating profit grew 144.8% YoY, due to successful efforts to secure components for in-car devices, factory automation equipment, and consumer devices despite the tight supply situation. The segment also benefited from operations related to the spinoff of the Electronic Devices business. The gross profit margin was up 1.0pp YoY to 18.9% and the SG&A expense ratio rose 0.3pp YoY to 15.5%. The operating profit margin rose 0.7pp to 3.4%.

FY03/23 company forecast: The company forecasts sales of JPY120.0bn (+0.6% YoY), operating profit of JPY4.0bn (-0.3% YoY), recurring profit of JPY4.1bn (-2.3% YoY), net income attributable to owners of the parent of JPY2.8bn (-1.4% YoY), and annual dividends per share of JPY50 (comprising an ordinary dividend of JPY48 and a commemorative dividend of JPY2; ordinary dividend of JPY48 in FY03/22).

On May 15, 2020, Tsuzuki Denki announced targets of JPY126.0bn in sales and JPY4.6bn in operating profit. The company has revised these targets downward due to circumstances that have changed significantly since it first formulated the medium-term plan: specifically, an uncertain outlook due to the prolonged pandemic and the deteriorating situation in the Ukraine.

The company is focused on expanding sales by the final year of the medium-term plan (FY03/22). To do so, it aims to meet customers’ ICT needs by leveraging the service platform it has been building since FY03/21 (services such as DagreeX, TCloud for Voice, and CT-e1, developed on its new digital transformation (DX) service framework, called the Total Solution Service Framework [TSF]). The company also intends to strengthen its business foundation to withstand changes in the business environment through further working on structural reforms in the Electronic Devices segment.

Medium-term management plan (revised May 13, 2022; see the FY03/23 company forecast for an explanation of reasons for the revisions):

Revised targets for the plan’s final year, FY03/23, are sales of JPY120.0bn (JPY119.3bn in FY03/22), operating profit of JPY4.0bn (JPY4.0bn), and ROE of 8.0% or higher (8.8%).

Strengths and weaknesses

The company’s key strengths are 1) voice switching/transmission technologies and expertise derived from an extensive track record in handling telephone switching systems, 2) a customer base of roughly 20,000 (mostly large) companies and longstanding relationships with such customers, and 3) a dedicated approach toward projects and a focus on niche markets that differ from the markets that major rivals target. Its main weaknesses are 1) its reliance on Fujitsu, 2) a high labor share (high personnel expenses as a percentage of value added are one factor depressing profitability), and 3) poor synergies between the NI and SI businesses due to historical differences in their technologies and sales channels (customer accounts).

Key financial data

Income statementFY03/12FY03/13FY03/14FY03/15FY03/16FY03/17FY03/18FY03/19FY03/20FY03/21FY03/22FY03/23
(JPYmn)Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Est.
Sales98,241100,651110,670105,339105,619105,149111,973118,872125,366120,004119,316120,000
YoY2.0%2.5%10.0%-4.8%0.3%-0.4%6.5%6.2%5.5%-4.3%-0.6%0.6%
Gross profit16,18616,20217,85417,16817,48318,44219,45921,49623,07521,46522,511
YoY3.2%0.1%10.2%-3.8%1.8%5.5%5.5%10.5%7.3%-7.0%4.9%
Gross profit margin16.5%16.1%16.1%16.3%16.6%17.5%17.4%18.1%18.4%17.9%18.9%
Operating profit5859452,0651,4391,7732,1422,5383,3184,4573,2024,0124,000
YoY-12.4%61.5%118.5%-30.3%23.2%20.8%18.5%30.7%34.3%-28.2%25.3%-0.3%
Operating profit margin0.6%0.9%1.9%1.4%1.7%2.0%2.3%2.8%3.6%2.7%3.4%3.3%
Recurring profit6408272,0651,6331,8512,2402,6123,4944,5773,3614,2274,130
YoY-27.0%29.2%149.7%-20.9%13.3%21.0%16.6%33.8%31.0%-26.6%25.8%-2.3%
Recurring profit margin0.7%0.8%1.9%1.6%1.8%2.1%2.3%2.9%3.7%2.8%3.5%3.4%
Net income-3484469824667171,3211,5152,2123,1552,3462,7982,760
YoY--120.2%-52.5%53.9%84.2%14.7%46.0%42.6%-25.6%19.3%-1.4%
Net margin-0.4%0.9%0.4%0.7%1.3%1.4%1.9%2.5%2.0%2.3%2.3%
Per-share data (split-adjusted; JPY)
No. of shares outstanding('000 shares) 25,67825,67825,67825,67825,67825,67824,67824,67822,17820,17820,178
Treasury shares ('000)48413,75113,60513,47013,32610,8777,5737,4504,7402,6102,458
EPS (JPY)-34.481.838.458.4101.796.1128.9182.1134.1158.5155.8
EPS (fully diluted; JPY)------------
Dividend per share (JPY)8.08.012.010.015.018.029.039.055.046.048.050.0
Book value per share (JPY)1,0901,5131,5731,7401,7071,6261,6131,6671,7061,7611,854
Balance sheet (JPYmn)
Cash and cash equivalents12,05916,86213,09415,03715,11017,61016,01615,45718,47315,94419,162
Total current assets47,80348,54653,48154,33053,85755,10356,54559,17158,23956,74061,196
Tangible fixed assets4,3194,7194,4734,0864,1835,3847,5517,3106,8826,2645,428
Investments and other assets13,2979,43610,1889,2288,7978,92110,2409,4229,26910,2289,528
Intangible assets1,2211,3331,9032,0041,9471,6581,8333,0403,0572,9673,072
Total assets66,64164,03670,04869,64968,78571,06876,16978,94477,44876,20079,226
Short-term debt8,81214,1218,5529,05114,7736,6348,68613,4836,2656,48310,695
Total current liabilities30,81237,99434,70034,53739,20331,66336,76841,13833,44930,03734,886
Long-term debt1,6618388,1938,0562,3289,5076,1553,3926,9956,3641,810
Total fixed liabilities8,3677,99616,36213,8718,49215,34511,8209,08914,24514,99111,139
Total liabilities39,17945,99151,06348,40947,69647,00948,58850,22847,69545,02946,029
Shareholders' equity27,46118,04518,98421,24021,08824,05927,58028,71629,75230,93532,847
Total net assets27,46118,04518,98421,24021,08824,05927,58028,71629,75231,17133,199
Total liabilities and net assets66,64064,03670,04769,64968,78471,06876,16878,94477,44877,44977,450
Total interest-bearing debt9,38313,81914,93415,13615,12013,83211,93412,1508,9929,4989,580
Cash flow statement(JPYmn)
Cash flows from operating activities8897,511-4,3211,8331,9034,1481,7688528,0257495,560
Cash flows from investing activities-3713,820211468-586-554-2,470140-8-1,271-4
Cash flows from financing activities-664-6,597288-787-896-1,056-880-1,551-4,950-2,029-2,413
Financial ratios
ROA (RP-based)1.0%1.3%3.1%2.3%2.7%3.2%3.5%4.5%5.9%4.4%5.4%
ROE-1.2%2.0%5.3%2.3%3.4%5.9%5.9%7.9%10.8%7.7%8.8%
Equity ratio41.2%28.2%27.1%30.5%30.7%33.9%36.2%36.4%38.4%40.6%41.5%
Total asset turnover149.0%154.0%165.1%150.8%152.6%150.4%152.1%153.3%160.3%156.2%153.5%
Net margin-0.4%0.4%0.9%0.4%0.7%1.3%1.4%1.9%2.5%2.0%2.3%
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Note: Figures may differ from company materials due to differences in rounding methods.
By business segmentFY03/12FY03/13FY03/14FY03/15FY03/16FY03/17FY03/18FY03/19FY03/20FY03/21FY03/22
(JPYmn)Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.
Orders100,27199,582105,875108,373106,242103,611115,220122,916121,226121,655130,559
YoY-0.1%-0.7%6.3%2.4%-2.0%-2.5%11.2%6.7%-1.4%0.4%7.3%
Information Network Solutions71,00677,36679,38879,71679,94379,06582,98296,48099,69797,13495,008
YoY1.4%9.0%2.6%0.4%0.3%-1.1%5.0%16.3%3.3%-2.6%-2.2%
% of total70.8%77.7%75.0%73.6%75.2%76.3%72.0%78.5%82.2%79.8%72.8%
Electronic Devices26,19120,62624,39626,73324,57924,54632,23726,43521,52824,52135,550
YoY-5.5%-21.2%18.3%9.6%-8.1%-0.1%31.3%-18.0%-18.6%13.9%45.0%
% of total26.1%20.7%23.0%24.7%23.1%23.7%28.0%21.5%17.8%20.2%27.2%
Other*3,0741,5902,0901,9221,719------
YoY36.0%-48.3%31.4%-8.0%-10.6%------
% of total3.1%1.6%2.0%1.8%1.6%------
Sales98,241100,651110,670105,339105,619105,149111,973118,872125,366120,004119,316
YoY2.0%2.5%10.0%-4.8%0.3%-0.4%6.5%6.2%5.5%-4.3%-0.6%
Information Network Solutions68,16877,64684,62377,87078,27480,80282,32093,704102,10497,84892,319
YoY2.5%13.9%9.0%-8.0%0.5%3.2%1.9%13.8%9.0%-4.2%-5.7%
% of total69.4%77.1%76.5%73.9%74.1%76.8%73.5%78.8%81.4%81.5%77.4%
Electronic Devices27,47420,88023,92925,34925,58224,34729,65225,16823,26122,15526,996
YoY0.4%-24.0%14.6%5.9%0.9%-4.8%21.8%-15.1%-7.6%-4.8%21.9%
% of total28.0%20.7%21.6%24.1%24.2%23.2%26.5%21.2%18.6%18.5%22.6%
Other*2,5972,1242,1182,1191,762------
YoY8.6%-18.2%-0.3%0.0%-16.8%------
% of total2.6%2.1%1.9%2.0%1.7%------
Operating profit5859452,0651,4391,7732,1422,5383,3184,4573,2024,012
YoY-12.4%61.5%118.5%-30.3%23.2%20.8%18.5%30.7%34.3%-28.2%25.3%
Operating profit margin0.6%0.9%1.9%1.4%1.7%2.0%2.3%2.8%3.6%2.7%3.4%
Information Network Solutions4049641,8501,1581,5942,0932,2483,0544,2892,9603,400
YoY-12.0%138.6%91.9%-37.4%37.7%31.3%7.4%35.9%40.4%-31.0%14.9%
Operating profit margin0.6%1.2%2.2%1.5%2.0%2.6%2.7%3.3%4.2%3.0%3.7%
% of total70.9%103.7%90.1%81.6%90.4%98.2%89.0%92.1%96.2%92.4%84.7%
Electronic Devices202-522728818238276260163242592
YoY20.2%--26.9%-36.8%-79.1%626.3%-5.8%-37.3%48.5%144.6%
Operating profit margin0.7%-0.9%1.1%0.7%0.2%0.9%1.0%0.7%1.1%2.2%
% of total35.4%-0.5%11.1%20.3%10.3%1.8%10.9%7.8%3.7%7.6%14.8%
Other*-38-28-24-28-14------
YoY-----------
Operating profit margin-----------
% of total-6.7%-3.0%-1.2%-2.0%-0.8%------
Order backlog21,41120,34115,54918,58019,20317,66420,91124,95520,81522,46733,710
YoY10.5%-5.0%-23.6%19.5%3.4%-8.0%18.4%19.3%-16.6%7.9%50.0%
Information Network Solutions17,99917,71812,48314,32915,99914,26714,92817,70515,29814,58417,274
YoY18.7%-1.6%-29.5%14.8%11.7%-10.8%4.6%18.6%-13.6%-4.7%18.4%
% of total84.1%87.1%80.3%77.1%83.3%80.8%71.4%70.9%73.5%64.9%51.2%
Electronic Devices2,2471,9932,4603,8442,8413,3975,9827,2495,5167,88216,436
YoY-36.3%-11.3%23.4%56.3%-26.1%19.6%76.1%21.2%-23.9%42.9%108.5%
% of total10.5%9.8%15.8%20.7%14.8%19.2%28.6%29.0%26.5%35.1%48.8%
Other*1,164629602405362------
YoY69.2%-46.0%-4.3%-32.7%-10.6%------
% of total5.4%3.1%3.9%2.2%1.9%------
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Notes: Figures may differ from company materials due to differences in rounding methods. Figures through FY03/16 for the Other segment include sales and installation of air conditioners, and sales of car audio and wireless devices.

Recent updates

Offer price, etc. decided for secondary offering of shares

2022-02-16

On February 15, 2022, Tsuzuki Denki Co., Ltd. announced that the offer price and other matters for a secondary offering of its common shares have been decided.

Secondary offering of shares (by way of purchase and underwriting by underwriters)

  • Offer price: JPY1,345 per share
  • Total offer price: JPY1,258,920,000
  • Purchase price (the amount the company will receive from the underwriter): JPY1,275.65 per share
  • Total purchase price: JPY1,194,008,400
  • Subscription period: February 16–17, 2022
  • Delivery date: February 22, 2022
  • Underwriters will purchase and underwrite shares to be offered at the purchase price, and offer them at the offer price. 

Secondary offering of share (by way of overallotment)

  • Number of shares to be offered: 138,000
  • Offer price: JPY1,345 per share
  • Total offer price: JPY185,610,000
  • Subscription period: February 16–17, 2022
  • Delivery date: February 22, 2022

Trends and outlook

Quarterly trends and results

CumulativeFY03/21FY03/22FY03/22
(JPYmn)Q1Q1–Q2Q1–Q3Q1–Q4Q1Q1–Q2Q1–Q3Q1–Q4% of Est.FY Est.
Sales23,64253,00679,858120,00424,82153,10080,941119,31697.8%122,000
YoY7.2%-6.2%-6.3%-4.3%5.0%0.2%1.4%-0.6%1.7%
Gross profit3,5619,09013,71721,4654,1619,78915,01322,511
YoY-3.3%-11.0%-10.0%-7.0%16.8%7.7%9.4%4.9%
Gross profit margin15.1%17.1%17.2%17.9%16.8%18.4%18.5%18.9%
SG&A expenses4,4318,86913,44418,2634,4248,99013,67418,498
YoY-1.6%-3.2%-1.5%-1.9%-0.2%1.4%1.7%1.3%
SG&A ratio18.7%16.7%16.8%15.2%17.8%16.9%16.9%15.5%
Operating profit-8692212733,202-2627981,3394,012100.3%4,000
YoY--79.0%-82.9%-28.2%-261.1%390.5%25.3%24.9%
Operating profit margin-0.4%0.3%2.7%-1.5%1.7%3.4%3.3%
Recurring profit-8412304193,361-2308551,5454,227104.4%4,050
YoY--78.2%-75.6%-26.6%-271.7%268.7%25.8%20.5%
Recurring profit margin-0.4%0.5%2.8%-1.6%1.9%3.5%3.3%
Net income-6721492012,346-2444929412,798103.6%2,700
YoY--77.4%-82.1%-25.6%-230.2%368.2%19.3%15.1%
Net margin-0.3%0.3%2.0%-0.9%1.2%2.3%2.2%
QuarterlyFY03/21FY03/22
(JPYmn)Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4
Sales23,64229,36426,85240,14624,82128,27927,84138,375
YoY7.2%-14.8%-6.6%0.1%5.0%-3.7%3.7%-4.4%
Gross profit3,5615,5294,6277,7484,1615,6285,2247,498
YoY-3.3%-15.3%-8.1%-1.0%16.8%1.8%12.9%-3.2%
Gross profit margin15.1%18.8%17.2%19.3%16.8%19.9%18.8%19.5%
SG&A expenses4,4314,4384,5754,8194,4244,5664,6844,824
YoY-1.6%-4.6%1.8%-3.0%-0.2%2.9%2.4%0.1%
SG&A ratio18.7%15.1%17.0%12.0%17.8%16.1%16.8%12.6%
Operating profit-8691,090522,929-2621,0605412,673
YoY--41.9%-90.4%2.3%--2.8%940.4%-8.7%
Operating profit margin-3.7%0.2%7.3%-3.7%1.9%7.0%
Recurring profit-8411,0711892,942-2301,0856902,682
YoY--42.1%-71.4%2.9%-1.3%265.1%-8.8%
Recurring profit margin-3.6%0.7%7.3%-3.8%2.5%7.0%
Net income-672821522,145-2447364491,857
YoY--33.4%-88.8%5.5%--10.4%763.5%-13.4%
Net margin-2.8%0.2%5.3%-2.6%1.6%4.8%
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Note: Figures may differ from company materials due to differences in rounding methods.
By segment (cumulative)FY03/21FY03/22
(JPYmn)Q1Q1–Q2Q1–Q3Q1–Q4Q1Q1–Q2Q1–Q3Q1–Q4
Sales23,64253,00679,858120,00424,82153,10080,941119,316
YoY7.2%-6.2%-6.3%-4.3%5.0%0.2%1.4%-0.6%
Information Network Solutions19,30943,16263,90897,84818,37640,02260,57492,319
YoY16.3%-5.1%-7.0%-4.2%-4.8%-7.3%-5.2%-5.7%
% of total81.7%81.4%80.0%81.5%74.0%75.4%74.8%77.4%
Equipment8,60819,07327,18244,2076,02713,89921,29537,127
YoY--4.9%-12.9%-1.3%-30.0%-27.1%-21.7%-16.0%
% of total36.4%36.0%34.0%36.8%24.3%26.2%26.3%31.1%
Development and construction2,2626,2669,24614,5182,4746,2149,83314,501
YoY--16.7%-15.2%-26.2%9.4%-0.8%6.3%-0.1%
% of total9.6%11.8%11.6%12.1%10.0%11.7%12.1%12.2%
Service8,43717,82227,47939,1229,87419,90829,44640,690
YoY--0.4%3.2%3.9%17.0%11.7%7.2%4.0%
% of total35.7%33.6%34.4%32.6%39.8%37.5%36.4%34.1%
(Old segments)
Network integration3,7127,928------
YoY68.6%20.9%------
System integration6,81416,141------
YoY20.7%-14.5%------
Service business8,78119,092------
YoY0.3%-4.8%------
Electronic Devices4,3339,84315,95022,1556,44413,07820,36626,996
YoY-20.6%-10.7%-3.3%-4.8%48.7%32.9%27.7%21.9%
% of total18.3%18.6%20.0%18.5%26.0%24.6%25.2%22.6%
Operating profit-8692212733,202-2627981,3394,012
YoY--79.0%-82.9%-28.2%-261.1%390.5%25.3%
Information Network Solutions-8271851632,960-3595328673,400
YoY--82.6%-89.7%-31.0%-187.6%431.9%14.9%
% of total-83.7%59.7%92.4%136.5%66.7%65.6%85.1%
Electronic Devices-423611024295266453592
YoY--1,733.3%48.5%-638.9%311.8%144.6%
% of total-16.3%40.3%7.6%-36.1%33.3%34.3%14.8%
Adjustments0000101818
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Note: Figures may differ from company materials due to differences in rounding methods.
Note: Effective from 1H FY03/21, in order to more accurately grasp the business status of the Information Network Solutions segment, the company has changed its business management classifications from “network integration,” “system integration,” and “service business,” to “equipment,” “development and construction,” and “service.”
By segment (quarterly)FY03/21FY03/22
(JPYmn)Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4
Sales23,64229,36426,85240,14624,82128,27927,84138,375
YoY7.2%-14.8%-6.6%0.1%5.0%-3.7%3.7%-4.4%
Information Network Solutions19,30923,85320,74633,94018,37621,64620,55231,745
YoY16.3%-17.4%-10.8%1.7%-4.8%-9.3%-0.9%-6.5%
% of total81.7%81.2%77.3%84.5%74.0%76.5%73.8%82.7%
Equipment8,60810,4658,10917,0256,0277,8727,39615,832
YoY-----30.0%-24.8%-8.8%-7.0%
% of total36.4%35.6%30.2%42.4%24.3%27.8%26.6%41.3%
Development and construction2,2624,0042,9805,2722,4743,7403,6194,668
YoY----9.4%-6.6%21.4%-11.5%
% of total9.6%13.6%11.1%13.1%10.0%13.2%13.0%12.2%
Service8,4379,3859,65711,6439,87410,0349,53811,244
YoY----17.0%6.9%-1.2%-3.4%
% of total35.7%32.0%36.0%29.0%39.8%35.5%34.3%29.3%
(Old segments)
Network integration3,7124,216------
YoY68.6%-3.2%------
System integration6,8149,327------
YoY20.7%-29.5%------
Service business8,78110,311------
YoY0.3%-8.7%------
Electronic Devices4,3335,5106,1076,2056,4446,6347,2886,630
YoY-20.6%-1.1%11.5%-8.2%48.7%20.4%19.3%6.8%
% of total18.3%18.8%22.7%15.5%26.0%23.5%26.2%17.3%
Operating profit-8691,090522,929-2621,0605412,673
YoY--41.9%-90.4%2.3%--2.8%940.4%-8.7%
Information Network Solutions-8271,012-222,797-3598913352,533
YoY--45.0%-3.3%--12.0%--9.4%
% of total95.2%92.8%-42.3%95.5%-84.1%64.1%94.8%
Electronic Devices-42787413295171187139
YoY-105.3%362.5%-15.9%-119.2%152.7%5.3%
% of total4.8%7.2%142.3%4.5%-16.1%35.8%5.2%
Adjustments----1-18-
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Note: Figures may differ from company materials due to differences in rounding methods.
Note: Effective from 1H FY03/21, in order to more accurately grasp the business status of the Information Network Solutions segment, the company has changed its business management classifications from “network integration,” “system integration,” and “service business,” to “equipment,” “development and construction,” and “service.”

Key characteristics of the group’s quarterly results

The company group’s sales and profit both tend to be concentrated in September and March, which are critical points in the financial year.

Many of the customers have financial years running from April of one year to March of the next, and the company books sales primarily on an “inspection basis.” 

Full-year FY03/22 results (out May 13, 2022)

Summary

In FY03/22, the company reported consolidated sales of JPY119.3bn (-0.6% YoY), operating profit of JPY4.0bn (-25.3% YoY), recurring profit of JPY4.2bn (+25.8% YoY), and net income attributable to owners of the parent of JPY2.8bn (+19.3%). The company booked orders worth JPY130.6bn (+7.3% YoY); its order backlog was JPY33.7bn (+50.0% YoY).

Progress versus forecast: Consolidated sales reached 97.8% of the company’s full-year forecast for FY03/22, operating profit reached 100.3%, recurring profit 104.4%, and net income attributable to owners of the parent 103.6%.

Consolidated sales down 0.6% YoY: The Information Network Solutions segment recorded a 5.7% YoY sales decline. Sales generated through the service business increased 4.0% YoY, while sales generated through the development and construction business fell 0.1% YoY, and sales achieved through the equipment business decreased 16.0% YoY. The company observed steady growth in the service business (which primarily consists of cloud services) and strong performance in the development and construction business. However, sales in the equipment business declined in part because they did not benefit from the boost previously provided by large orders and GIGA School Concept-related orders in FY03/21 and in part because computer orders declined due to the dissipation of remote work-related demand. Semiconductor shortages also continued to delay purchasing and prolong delivery lead times. Performance in the Electronic Devices segment continued to benefit from strong demand in the factory automation (FA) equipment, industrial equipment, and automotive industries. Sales in the Electronic Devices segment increased 21.9% YoY as the company was able to secure sufficient quantities of semiconductors, despite tight supplies.

Operating profit increased 25.3% YoY: Information Network Solutions grew 14.9% YoY. Contributing factors were improved cost ratios in development and construction and equipment deployment projects, as well as the growth of service sales. Operating profit in the Electronic Devices segment grew 144.6% YoY, with profit soaring due to successful efforts to secure components for in-car devices, factory automation equipment, and consumer devices despite the tight supply situation. The segment also benefited from operations related to the spinoff of the Electronic Devices business. The gross profit margin was up 1.0pp YoY to 18.9% and the SG&A expense ratio rose 0.3pp YoY to 15.5%. The operating profit margin rose 0.7pp to 3.4%.

Results by segment

The company revised its business classifications (including subsidiaries) to gain a more accurate understanding of the status of its businesses. From 1H FY03/21, the breakdown of the Information Network Solutions segment has been changed as follows from the previous breakdown of network integration (NI), system integration (SI), and service business. 

Equipment: Sales of information and communications equipment

Development and construction: Providing technical services in consulting, design, development, and system construction

Service: Operation and maintenance of information and communications equipment, software, etc., and monthly subscription services such as cloud services

Note: The following text uses the new segment breakdown, although the previous breakdown is used in the tables.  We plan to revise the tables using the new breakdowns at a later time.

Information Network Solutions

Segment results: Orders came to JPY95.0bn (-2.2% YoY), sales JPY92.3bn (-5.7% YoY), and order backlog JPY17.3bn (+18.4% YoY). Operating profit reached JPY3.4bn (+14.9% YoY). While orders and sales were down YoY, operating profit grew by double digits due to an improved cost ratio in development and construction and equipment deployment projects and growth in sales of services. By subsegment, the trends were as follows:

Equipment orders were down 11.7% YoY and sales were down 16.0% YoY, while the order backlog rose 16.9% YoY. Despite progress in terms of tablet and PC installation for customers in the logistics and retail industries, as well as the public sector, both orders and sales fell YoY in part because they did not benefit from the upward impact previously provided by several large orders and GIGA School Concept-related orders acquired in FY03/21 and in part because orders for PCs used for teleworking declined. The company also encountered delivery delays caused by semiconductor shortages, which also had a downward impact on sales and orders. Some sales moved to the "services" category due to a shift toward the cloud (affecting servers, network equipment, and PBXs).

Development and construction orders rose 7.3% YoY, and the order backlog grew 23.2% YoY, while sales decreased 0.1% YoY. Sales were flat due to a YoY decline in large infrastructure construction and system development projects. Orders grew as the company won large cloud and PBX configuration projects, as well as new system development projects. As for equipment, sales were negatively affected to some degree by the shift of development and construction to the service category.

Service orders were up 5.0% YoY, sales were up 4.0% YoY, and order backlog rose 16.7% YoY. Contributing factors included growth in the category of cloud services (cloud-based contact center services, etc.) and new equipment maintenance service projects.

Profitability was significantly higher than in Q2 FY03/21 due to the improved cost ratio in development and construction projects and equipment deployment projects, as well as the expansion of service sales, including cloud-based contact center services.

Electronic Devices

Segment results: Orders came to JPY35.6bn (+45.0% YoY), sales JPY27.0bn (+21.9% YoY), and operating profit JPY592mn (+114.6% YoY). The order backlog was JPY16.4bn (+108.5% YoY). Orders, sales, and operating profit significantly overshot the year-earlier results. Orders soared on the back of a global semiconductor shortage that continued to build customer momentum to secure the products they need. By subsegment, the trends were as follows:

Devices business: Performance was steady due to an increase in EV production amid the shift away from fossil fuels, coupled with robust demand in the markets for factory automation (FA) equipment and industrial equipment. Performance was favorable in terms of both orders and sales because client companies responded to tight semiconductor supplies by strategically procuring these components.

Systems business: Demand for in-car and consumer devices was favorable. Orders and sales grew substantially in this business due to new orders for use in consumer devices, as well as to growth in demand for LCD panels, SSDs, and HDD products.

Profit grew sharply YoY, as the company worked to secure sufficient quantities of components for use in in-car devices, FA equipment, and consumer devices, despite tight supplies. This segment also benefited from the spinoff of the Electronic Devices business.

Company forecast for FY03/23

FY03/21FY03/22FY03/23
(JPYmn)1H Act.2H Act.FY Act.1H Act.2H Act.FY Act.FY Est.
Sales53,00666,998120,00453,10066,216119,316120,000
YoY-6.2%-2.7%-4.3%0.2%-1.2%-0.6%0.6%
Cost of sales43,91554,62398,53843,31053,49496,804
Gross profit9,09012,37521,4659,78912,72222,511
YoY-11.0%-3.8%-7.0%7.7%2.8%4.9%
Gross profit margin17.1%18.5%17.9%18.4%19.2%18.9%
SG&A expenses8,8699,39418,2638,9909,50818,498
SG&A ratio16.7%14.0%15.2%16.9%14.4%15.5%
Operating profit2212,9813,2027983,2144,0124,000
YoY-79.0%-12.4%-28.2%261.1%7.8%25.3%-0.3%
Operating profit margin0.4%4.4%2.7%1.5%4.9%3.4%3.3%
Recurring profit2303,1313,3618553,3724,2274,130
YoY-78.2%-11.1%-26.6%271.7%7.7%25.8%-2.3%
Recurring profit margin0.4%4.7%2.8%1.6%5.1%3.5%3.4%
Net income1492,1972,3464922,3062,7982,760
YoY-77.4%-12.0%-25.6%230.2%5.0%19.3%-1.4%
Net margin0.3%3.3%2.0%0.9%3.5%2.3%2.3%
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Note: Figures may differ from company materials due to differences in rounding methods.

Overview

FY03/23 company forecast

For FY03/23, the company forecasts full-year consolidated sales of JPY120.0bn (+0.65% YoY), operating profit of JPY4.0bn (-0.3% YoY), recurring profit of JPY4.1bn (-2.3% YoY), net income of JPY2.8bn (-1.4% YoY), and an annual dividend per share of JPY50 (ordinary dividend of JPY48 in FY03/21), comprising an ordinary dividend of JPY48 and a commemorative dividend of JPY2.

On May 15, 2020, Tsuzuki Denki announced targets of JPY126.0bn in sales and JPY4.6bn in operating profit. The company has revised these targets downward due to circumstances that have changed significantly since it first formulated the medium-term plan: specifically, an uncertain outlook due to the prolonged pandemic and the deteriorating situation in the Ukraine.

The company is focused on expanding sales by the final year of the medium-term plan (FY03/22). To do so, it aims to meet customers’ ICT needs by leveraging the service platform it has been building since FY03/21 (services such as DagreeX, TCloud for Voice, and CT-e1, developed on its new DX service framework, called the Total Solution Service Framework [TSF]). The company also intends to strengthen its business foundation to withstand changes in the business environment through further structural reforms in the Electronic Devices segment.

Commemorative dividend to mark the 90th anniversary of establishment

May 1, 2022 was the company’s 90th anniversary of establishment. To mark this occasion, the company will issue a commemorative dividend of JPY2 per share, bringing expected annual dividends for FY03/23 to JPY50 (ordinary dividend of JPY48, commemorative dividend of JPY2).

Medium-term outlook

New medium-term business plan: Innovation 2023 (FY03/21–FY03/23)

Revised targets out May 13, 2022

Overview

On May 15, 2020, Tsuzuki Denki announced targets of JPY126.0bn in sales and JPY4.6bn in operating profit. The company has revised these targets downward due to circumstances that have changed significantly since it first formulated the medium-term plan: specifically, an uncertain outlook due to the prolonged pandemic and the deteriorating situation in the Ukraine.

Medium-term management plan (revised May 13, 2022): Sales of JPY120.0bn (JPY119.3bn in FY03/22), operating profit of JPY4.0bn (JPY4.0bn), and ROE of 8.0% or higher (8.8%)

The company is focused on expanding sales by the final year of the medium-term plan (FY03/22). To do so, it aims to meet customers’ ICT needs by leveraging the service platform it has been building since FY03/21 (services such as DagreeX, TCloud for Voice, and CT-e1, developed on its new DX service framework, called the Total Solution Service Framework [TSF]). The company also intends to strengthen its business foundation to withstand changes in the business environment through further structural reforms in the Electronic Devices segment.

Performance targets under new medium-term business plan
FY03/20FY03/23
(JPYmn)Act.TargetsChangeCAGR
Sales119,316120,0006840.6%
Operating profit4,0124,000-12-0.3%
Operating profit margin3.4%3.3%+0.1pp-
ROE8.8%8.0%--

Initial targets announced May 15, 2020

Overview

The new medium-term plan covers the three-year period from FY03/21 through FY03/23, the final year corresponding to the company’s 90-year anniversary.

Under its previous medium-term plan (Make New Value 2020), the company’s main push was directed at changing its earnings structure. Thanks to these efforts, it easily exceeded the performance targets set for the final year of the plan (FY03/20) with consolidated operating profit setting a new all-time high.

Under the new medium-term plan (Innovation 2023), the company is looking to step up its efforts to support the digital transformation (DX) initiatives of client companies and become more competitive by making itself into an “innovation service provider” while at the same time working for the betterment of society with SDG and ESG initiatives (see FY03/20 results section for details.)

The company will provide more details its new plan when it releases its FY03/20 results presentation materials on May 28, 2020. 

Numerical targets

Under the new plan the company is targeting final-year sales of JPY126.0bn, operating profit of JPY4.6bn, and an ROE of 9.0% or higher; this compares with sales of JPY125.4bn, operating profit of JPY4.5bn, and an ROE of 10.8% in FY03/20.

Performance targets under new medium-term business plan
FY03/20FY03/23
(JPYmn)Act.TargetsChangeCAGR
Sales119,316120,0006840.6%
Operating profit4,0124,000-12-0.3%
Operating profit margin3.4%3.3%+0.1pp-
ROE8.8%8.0%--

The company noted that the performance targets under its new medium-term business plan were set giving due consideration to the coronavirus pandemic and the ongoing disruptions of economic activity in Japan and around the world.

Negative factors affecting the sales target include the drop in one-time demand such as replacement demand for servers and PCs due to the end of support (EOS) for Microsoft products and economic recession due to COVID-19. Positive factors include the expansion of digital transformation (DX)*1 business and expansion of demand accompanying COVID-19 (demand for enhanced networks, introduction of lightweight PCs, establishment and expansion of call centers, and electronization). 

Management philosophy

Vision (core value): Connect people, intelligence, and technology to the future and contribute to an affluent world.

Mission (ultimate goal): Cooperate with others, take on challenges in order to create new value with an eye toward the future. 

Major initiatives

Transform business structure by shifting toward services

Grow the business by modernizing*2 IT systems and moving to digital

Transform business structure through the expansion of software business 

Grow Electronic Devices business by moving into new areas with good growth prospects

Promote data-driven businesses*3

Promote innovation business with the creation of digital transformation services to serve the needs of different industries

Use alliances and co-creation to expand contact center business

Foster data scientists   

Strengthen business foundation

Accelerate work-style reforms and revamp personnel system to create a more attractive workplace

Increase efficiency through reforms in business processes

Improve group governance 

*1 Digital Transformation (DX): According to the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry’s definition, DX is a method of flexible reform achieved by utilizing new digital technology to create new business models. When DX was first proposed in 2004 by Eric Stoltermann, a professor at Umeå University in Sweden, the concept of DX was “changing people’s lives in all kinds of ways for the better through the diffusion of IT.” In recent years, it has been generally used in business to mean “company reform to better respond to the digital age by making use of the latest technology.”
*2 Modernizing in this case refers to the ongoing use of existing IT system while undertaking upgrades uses new technology
*3 Data-driven business in this case refers to the creation of a new data source business that uses a wide range of data analytical tools to provide additional insights to support strategic planning and decision-making. 

Background to the “Innovation 2023” medium-term business plan

Society is about to undergo a paradigm shift due to behavioral changes as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, digital innovation (AI, IoT, and 5G), and a decrease in the working population. The company’s customers are beginning to transform their business models using digital technology (digital transformation [DX]) to respond to changes in the environment.

The company formulated its “Innovation 2023” medium-term business plan to ensure it will continue to be the company of choice for customers in this environment. Under the plan it will help customers further achieve digital transformation through modernization and innovation. 

Modernization: Update software and hardware of clients’ information systems with the latest products, while making use of the assets currently in operation. This means modernizing old IT assets (legacy systems) to be compatible with the latest technology.

Innovation: Provide new value to achieve innovation in customer businesses. 

Business policy in the current medium-term business plan

Promote the modernization of existing ICT assets, provide new value through innovation, and move forward with structural reform of the company’s business. 

Policy in regards to post-COVID-19 society

Changes in social values: Japan and the world at large have been severely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact has made it necessary for companies to adapt to an environment in which people are encouraged to stay at home. Remote work has become the standard as companies try to continue business activities and resume business safely. Setting up and maintaining their online environment is thus an urgent issue.

As an ICT company, Tsuzuki Denki will step up efforts to create a stress-free remote work environment so that it can provide services that meet the needs of customers seeking help in work-style changes and diversification of working environments. 

The company thinks the keywords of this new period are “digitization” and “no physical contact.” It is considering providing an integrated service that comprehensively supports remote work, mainly through electronic contract and payment systems.

Tsuzuki Denki thinks that “cyber security” will be another important keyword. The company says it aims to promptly provide optimized services for companies in need of cybersecurity measures to eliminate the risks associated with moving operations online. 

Priority measures

Transform business structure by shifting toward services 

Raise the services sales ratio to 40% in FY03/23 (30.0% in FY03/20, 32.6% in FY03/21).

Concrete measures include business expansion through digital-based modernization, strengthening of the software business, and expansion of the Electronic Devices segment by focusing on growth fields.

Details of each measure are as follows. 

Expand business through digital-based modernization: Modernize existing ICT assets (legacy assets) such as software and hardware in use in customers’ current information systems with digital technologies such as AI, IoT, and data analysis to achieve sophistication, automation, and efficiency.

Strengthen the software business: 1) Convert the in-house software business to a cloud-based or subscription model. In addition, increase value-added and profitability by adding a forecast function using AI; 2) promote software sales growth through collaborating with partners who have a competitive edge. Also consider M&A and collaborations through capital and business alliances.

Expand the scope of the Electronic Devices segment by focusing on growth fields: 1) Shift to fields where growth is expected, such as human machine interface (HMI)*4, memory storage, and embedded products; 2) expand business areas by leveraging the company’s technological and procurement capabilities and strengthening up-selling and cross-selling; and 3) promote business through co-creation with customers and suppliers. 

Promote data-driven businesses

The data-driven businesses Tsuzuki Denki outlines in its medium-term business plan are businesses based on data that utilize technologies such as AI and IoT. This is a new area for the company, which it expects to add to earnings growth.

Specifically, the company will promote the following three initiatives.

Promote innovation businesses with the creation of digital transformation services tailored to specific industries: Promote innovation through the creation of data-driven digital transformation businesses in the restaurant, convenience store, contact center, medical care, nursing care, factory, and wholesale industries. The company started its own services including D-VUE Service (DATA-Visualization Utilization Explainable), which provides forecast, image analysis, and text mining functions in one-stop. Tsuzuki Denki aims to further IoT-based smart monitoring in the manufacturing industry; forecasting of store visits, sales volume, and logistics at convenience stores; and provision of facial recognition and ticketless services in the entertainment industry (e.g., movie theaters). The company has a track record of delivering a system that detects defective PET bottle products using AI and IoT technology, which roughly doubled the defective product detection rate.

Use alliances and co-creation to expand contact center business: Procure ICT equipment in bulk and expand monthly services involving installation and operation of the equipment. 

Foster data scientists: Increase the number of data scientists from 15 at end-FY03/20 to 30 over the next three years. In FY03/21, the company also made steady progress in training data scientists and other personnel involved with digital transformation (DX).

The company launched D-VUE Service (DATA-Visualization Utilization Explainable) in March 2020, a specific example of its effort to promote data-driven businesses. The service visualizes a large amount of data and helps utilize the explainable analysis results in business operations. It resolves issues facing customers by automatizing labor-intensive tasks. The business has already recorded some sales and the company is pushing forward with new proposals.

D-VUE Service (using industry-specific AI) has been adopted mainly by customers in the construction and food industries, resulting in 16 contracts as of end-March 2021.

The company engaged in discussions on 17 projects related to zero-trust security. Deployment progressed mainly in the manufacturing sector. In response to high customer demand, the company plans to reinforce its organization from FY03/22. The company aims to expand into a wide range of customers by establishing the Tsuzuki Zero Trust Lab.

As of end-March 2021, Tsuzuki Denki planned to develop DX services for e-contracts for three trial customers, and the company plans to move steadily toward an October 2021 service launch. The company plans to establish industry- and region-specific sales promotion teams, garnering a 10% share of the e-contract market by FY03/23.

In FY03/21, the company completed an IoT services framework to provide one-stop offerings ranging from sensor design to data analysis. To promote operational reforms in the logistics sector, the company conducted proof of concept (PoC) tests aimed at expanding its operation management services to food manufacturers and four convenience store operators. The company aims to become profitable quickly in the logistics business by rolling out these offerings to existing customers.

Tsuzuki Denki also plans to accelerate its IoT business through collaboration with JIG-SAW Inc., which focuses on auto sensing and auto control (A&A) technology. The company has begun considering building a strategic relationship to jointly create business by leveraging each other’s strengths. Tsuzuki Denki plans to provide IoT services that incorporate JIG-SAW's NEQTO* service and expand operational services such as cloud monitoring and operation agency services. 

*According to JIG-SAW’s website, NEQTO is designed to provide IoT-engines and device management for large-scale deployments of embedded microprocessors at the core of IoT devices. JIG-SAW offers comprehensive licensing, from startups to large enterprises.

Strengthen management base

Tsuzuki Denki places great importance on its employees as its most valuable management asset. As the company is aware of how important a comfortable and easy work environment is for employees, it plans to review personnel systems to help increase employee motivation, and to promote work-style reforms and operational efficiency.

Strengthen the group governance system and build a stronger management base.

受注高130,559百万円Continue to hire and develop personnel specializing in digital transformation. Consider M&A, capital and business alliances, and business collaborations. Work to improve enterprise value. 

The company spun off the Electronic Devices segment to strengthen profitability, and established Tsuzuki embedded solutions in July 2021. By accelerating management decision-making and clarifying management responsibilities, the company aims to (1) create a new business model that maximizes relationships with customers and suppliers, and (2) rapidly pursue efficiency and productivity.

Strategy and targets: For business integrators, the company aims to (1) extricate itself from low levels of profitability and capital efficiency by improving the quality of new business negotiations and closely monitoring existing discussions, (2) focus closely on products and customers, accelerating collaboration with existing customers.

In FY03/21, the company began renovating its head office and focusing on other initiatives to facilitate “decent work” for employees.

In pursuit of management efficiency, the company is making its head office 30% more compact. The company aims to create new work styles by leveraging ICT.

The company plans to create a “live office” that serves as a place for co-creation with customers and helps them experience digital transformation.

In-house testing of cutting-edge digital transformation (DX) solutions began in FY03/21: The company introduced next-generation unmanned stores, a category where demand is growing amid the COVID-19 pandemic. The company plans to roll out these offerings to offices, hospitals, and cinemas with an eye to expanding its business domain, such as by using purchasing history data.

SDG initiatives

Since its founding, Tsuzuki Denki has aimed to contribute to society. The company is working to solve social issues with its corporate philosophy of “Connect people, intelligence, and technology to the future and contribute to an affluent world.”

Considering that the “affluent world” the company aims for and the “sustainable society” the SDGs target are one and the same, the company plans to contribute to the achievement of SDGs through its business and corporate activities. 

Initiatives with an eye to achieving SDGs
Source: Shared Research based on company data

(Reference) Make New Value 2020 (FY03/18–FY03/20)

Overview

In May 2017, Tsuzuki Denki released its “Make New Value 2020” medium-term business plan spanning from FY03/18 through FY03/20. The release coincided with a transition to a new management structure as the company celebrated its 85th anniversary. The plan views FY03/18–20 as a period to transform the company’s earnings structure, setting the stage for a phase of growth in FY03/21–23.

As of May 2017, when the “Make New Value 2020” was released, the plan called for FY03/20 sales of JPY106.0bn (100.8% of FY03/17 level), operating profit of JPY2.8bn (130.7% of FY03/17 level), and ROE of 8% or more (5.9% in FY03/17). However, the company already achieved this sales target in FY03/18 (JPY112.0bn), as well as the operating profit target in FY03/19 (JPY3.3bn). ROE stood at 7.9% in FY03/19. 

Medium-term targets (announced in May 2017)
FY03/17FY03/20ChangeCAGR
Act.Targets
Sales105,149106,0008510.3%
Operating profit2,1422,8006589.3%
Operating profit margin2.0%2.6%+0.6pp-
ROE5.9%8.0% or higher--
Source: Shared Research based on company data

The company’s most recent FY03/20 targets (announced on January 31, 2020) are sales of JPY123.0bn (+3.5% YoY) and operating profit of JPY4.1bn (+23.6% YoY).

Basic policies in medium-term plan
  • Increase profitability of core businesses: Aspire to be an “Excellent Service Vendor.”
  • Take on challenges in new growth fields and areas: Actively pursue business fields that help resolve social issues.
  • Practice healthy management: Establish foundations of growth through work-style reforms and measures to promote health. 
Priority measures
Increase profitability of core businesses 

Strengthen service business

Transform into service vendor focused on cloud, security, and operation services.

Concentrate management resources on personnel training, product development, and R&D.

Shift focus from growth in scale to higher profitability. 

Reform Electronic Devices segment

Further leverage technical capabilities accumulated over half a century in the Electronic Devices segment.

Expand sales of global products to customers in the FA, automobile onboard terminals, and robot markets to secure stable earnings. 

Strengthen measures to prevent unprofitable projects

Implement stricter project screening when orders are placed.

Strengthen project management training.

Enhance quality of upstream processes. 

Take on challenges in new growth fields and areas

Venture into growth fields such as medical care, welfare, and nursing care.

Actively form capital and business alliances.

Leverage open innovation through industry–government–academia cooperation.

Implement initiatives that address social issues such as Japan’s falling birth rate and aging population. 

Fusion of solutions services business and device business

Combine cloud infrastructure, network infrastructure, and sensor network technology, and strengthen IoT business centered on manufacturing and distribution industries. 

Create new business models that leverage next-generation ICT such as AI and robotics

Acquire AI-powered technologies such as big data analysis tools.

Train data scientists. 

Practice healthy management*

Rethink and strategically practice healthy management from a managerial perspective

Aim to enhance mental and physical health of employees and their families to continue to create new value.

Enhance work motivation and satisfaction through a diverse range of work styles. 

Promote work-style reforms

Develop work environments and review various systems to enhance productivity and creativity. 

* Practicing healthy management: Tsuzuki Denki is committed to meeting customer needs, and goes beyond numerical guarantees in its Service Level Agreements to fully execute the contractual promises it makes to its customers. In the NI business, the company had occasion to work around the clock to install PBX systems in the past. Also, in the SI business, the company at times needed to direct employees to work long hours to meet delivery deadlines and, by extension, customer needs. However, the company believes the provision of work environments that draw out optimal employee performance is critical to business growth, and it therefore practices healthy management. As a large number of its employees hired during the bubble period will be reaching retirement age in the next three years or so, the company is developing a continuous employment system and increasing recruitment of mid-career workers. It also hires about 50 fresh college graduates per year. On the whole, it aims to steadily add about 70 employees per year to its group while increasing the ratio of female employees.

Strategic investment

Invest in product development and other areas to strengthen profitability and thus support implementation of the priority measures of the medium-term plan

View on M&A and overseas expansion

The company’s present view on M&A and overseas expansion can be summarized as follows: 

M&A

Tsuzuki Denki aims to explore high-quality M&A deals. M&A strategy can be leveraged to either offset existing weaknesses or venture into new fields, and the company will actively explore the latter of these two categories. 

Overseas expansion

The company currently has no plans to expand its operations overseas.

Its existing overseas bases in Shanghai, Hong Kong, and Singapore mainly provide products and services that support the overseas expansion efforts of its Japanese customers. In addition, it aims to develop a global business operation that provides products and services to overseas customers. 

In September 2019, the company entered a partnership agreement with Aura Alliance Limited (UK), and it can leverage the agreement to support Japanese customers branching out overseas. The partnership will also enable the company to accept orders from foreign companies seeking to build infrastructure in Japan (discussed later).

Business

Business description

Tsuzuki Denki is a midsize network and system integrator that supplies information and communication systems and electronic devices mainly to corporate customers. Its sales were about JPY120.0bn in FY03/21. The Tsuzuki Denki group comprises the parent, 12 subsidiaries (including nine consolidated subsidiaries), one affiliate, and one other affiliated company. On a consolidated basis, the group has 2,408 employees (salespeople 30%, engineers 57%, administrative staff 13%).

In the Information Network Solutions segment (81.5% of sales, 92.4% of operating profit in FY03/21), the company provides ICT infrastructure construction, software development, and post-construction operation, maintenance, and support services. In the Electronic Devices segment (18.5%, 7.6%), it sells products such as semiconductors and LCD panels for automobile onboard information equipment to manufacturers.

Established in 1932, Tsuzuki Denki started out as a distributor of Fuji Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd. (currently Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. [TSE Prime: 6504] and Fujitsu Ltd. [TSE Prime: 6702; founded as an offshoot of the communications division of Fuji Electric in 1935]). The company has grown along with the development of Japan’s IT technology, from fixed-line telephone switchboards to computers, and then to system integration. Its second largest shareholder is Fujitsu, which owned a stake of 12.9% in FY03/21.

Tsuzuki Denki stands out by virtue of its technological expertise accumulated over nearly 90 years and its longstanding relationships with customers. The company started operating as a network integrator 30 years ahead of most of its current rivals, which were founded in the 1960s. As of end-FY03/21, it provided products and services to roughly 20,000 customers, primary large manufacturers, vendors, telecom carriers, IT companies, and financial institutions.

While many of its rivals struggle to recruit ICT staff, Tsuzuki Denki has maintained a low employee turnover rate of about 2% (compared with average of 10–15% for the ICT industry as a whole). Shared Research thinks this is attributable to a corporate culture that values employees, and to a higher average salary (annual salary of 8.5mn per employee in FY03/21) than at competitors (see Competitor trends in the Market and value chain section). However, although the company’s OPM improved for eight consecutive years through FY03/20, it only reached 2.7% in FY03/21 mainly due to a high ratio of hardware sales (hardware procurement, including for the Electronic Devices segment, accounted for about 55% of cost of sales in FY03/21).

Over the medium term, the company looks to transform its business structure through a shift toward services, promote data-driven businesses, and strengthen the management base to achieve continuous profit growth and improved profitability (see Medium-term business plan section).

Sales, operating profit, and OPM
Source: Shared Research based on company data

By segment

Tsuzuki Denki has two reportable segments: Information Network Solutions (81.5% of total sales, 92.4% of total operating profit, and OPM of 3.0% in FY03/21) and Electronic Devices (18.5% of total sales, 7.6% of total operating profit, and OPM of 1.1%). In the Information Network Solutions segment, the company operates the SI business, the NI business, and related operation and maintenance services. 

The Information Network Solutions segment is the core segment.

Sales by segment (FY03/21)
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Operating profit by segment (FY03/21)
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Note: Above ratios do not include adjustments 
Information Network Solutions: Sales ratio by customer industry (FY03/19)
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Earnings by segment
By segmentFY03/11FY03/12FY03/13FY03/14FY03/15FY03/16FY03/17FY03/18FY03/19FY03/20FY03/21
(JPYmn)Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.
Orders100,368100,27199,582105,875108,373106,242103,611115,220122,916121,226121,655
YoY15.1%-0.1%-0.7%6.3%2.4%-2.0%-2.5%11.2%6.7%-1.4%0.4%
Information Network Solutions70,03271,00677,36679,38879,71679,94379,06582,98296,48099,69797,134
YoY6.3%1.4%9.0%2.6%0.4%0.3%-1.1%5.0%16.3%3.3%-2.6%
% of total69.8%70.8%77.7%75.0%73.6%75.2%76.3%72.0%78.5%82.2%79.8%
Electronic Devices27,71426,19120,62624,39626,73324,57924,54632,23726,43521,52824,521
YoY45.2%-5.5%-21.2%18.3%9.6%-8.1%-0.1%31.3%-18.0%-18.6%13.9%
% of total27.6%26.1%20.7%23.0%24.7%23.1%23.7%28.0%21.5%17.8%20.2%
Other*2,2613,0741,5902,0901,9221,719-----
YoY0.2%36.0%-48.3%31.4%-8.0%-10.6%-----
% of total2.3%3.1%1.6%2.0%1.8%1.6%-----
Sales96,28498,241100,651110,670105,339105,619105,149111,973118,872125,366120,004
YoY11.5%2.0%2.5%10.0%-4.8%0.3%-0.4%6.5%6.2%5.5%-4.3%
Information Network Solutions66,52968,16877,64684,62377,87078,27480,80282,32093,704102,10497,848
YoY1.2%2.5%13.9%9.0%-8.0%0.5%3.2%1.9%13.8%9.0%-4.2%
% of total69.1%69.4%77.1%76.5%73.9%74.1%76.8%73.5%78.8%81.4%81.5%
Electronic Devices27,36227,47420,88023,92925,34925,58224,34729,65225,16823,26122,155
YoY49.6%0.4%-24.0%14.6%5.9%0.9%-4.8%21.8%-15.1%-7.6%-4.8%
% of total28.4%28.0%20.7%21.6%24.1%24.2%23.2%26.5%21.2%18.6%18.5%
Other*2,3922,5972,1242,1182,1191,762-----
YoY2.3%8.6%-18.2%-0.3%0.0%-16.8%-----
% of total2.5%2.6%2.1%1.9%2.0%1.7%-----
Operating profit6685859452,0651,4391,7732,1422,5383,3184,4573,202
YoY-10.7%-12.4%61.5%118.5%-30.3%23.2%20.8%18.5%30.7%34.3%-28.2%
Operating profit margin0.7%0.6%0.9%1.9%1.4%1.7%2.0%2.3%2.8%3.6%2.7%
Information Network Solutions4594049641,8501,1581,5942,0932,2483,0544,2892,960
YoY-51.7%-12.0%138.6%91.9%-37.4%37.7%31.3%7.4%35.9%40.4%-31.0%
Operating profit margin0.7%0.6%1.2%2.2%1.5%2.0%2.6%2.7%3.3%4.2%3.0%
% of total70.3%70.9%103.7%90.1%81.6%90.4%98.2%89.0%92.1%96.2%92.4%
Electronic Devices168202-522728818238276260163242
YoY-20.2%--26.9%-36.8%-79.1%626.3%-5.8%-37.3%48.5%
Operating profit margin0.6%0.7%-0.9%1.1%0.7%0.2%0.9%1.0%0.7%1.1%
% of total25.7%35.4%-0.5%11.1%20.3%10.3%1.8%10.9%7.8%3.7%7.6%
Other*25-38-28-24-28-14-----
YoY8.7%----------
Operating profit margin1.0%----------
% of total3.8%-6.7%-3.0%-1.2%-2.0%-0.8%-----
Order backlog19,38021,41120,34115,54918,58019,20317,66420,91124,95520,81522,467
YoY35.2%10.5%-5.0%-23.6%19.5%3.4%-8.0%18.4%19.3%-16.6%7.9%
Information Network Solutions15,16117,99917,71812,48314,32915,99914,26714,92817,70515,29814,584
YoY30.2%18.7%-1.6%-29.5%14.8%11.7%-10.8%4.6%18.6%-13.6%-4.7%
% of total78.2%84.1%87.1%80.3%77.1%83.3%80.8%71.4%70.9%73.5%64.9%
Electronic Devices3,5302,2471,9932,4603,8442,8413,3975,9827,2495,5167,882
YoY58.2%-36.3%-11.3%23.4%56.3%-26.1%19.6%76.1%21.2%-23.9%42.9%
% of total18.2%10.5%9.8%15.8%20.7%14.8%19.2%28.6%29.0%26.5%35.1%
Other*6881,164629602405362-----
YoY49.9%69.2%-46.0%-4.3%-32.7%-10.6%-----
% of total3.6%5.4%3.1%3.9%2.2%1.9%-----
FY03/11FY03/12FY03/13FY03/14FY03/15FY03/16FY03/17FY03/18FY03/19FY03/20FY03/21
(JPYmn)Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.
Segment employees2,3212,3072,3042,2922,2252,2312,2762,2862,3362,3592,408
Information Network Solutions1,7921,7571,7581,7121,6901,7011,8141,7751,8471,8731,933
Electronic Devices138158155151153142157150187183167
Other*1281301261407988-----
Company-wide263262265289303300305361302303308
% of total consolidated employees
Information Network Solutions77.2%76.2%76.3%74.7%76.0%76.2%79.7%77.6%79.1%79.4%80.3%
Electronic Devices5.9%6.8%6.7%6.6%6.9%6.4%6.9%6.6%8.0%7.8%6.9%
Other*5.5%5.6%5.5%6.1%3.6%3.9%-----
Company-wide11.3%11.4%11.5%12.6%13.6%13.4%13.4%15.8%12.9%12.8%12.8%
Sales per employee (JPYmn)4142444847474749515350
Information Network Solutions3738444946464646525551
Electronic Devices194186133156167173163193149126127
Other*172017161921-----
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Note: Figures through FY03/16 for the Other segment include sales and installation of air conditioners, and sales of car audio and wireless devices. 
Earnings by segment (continued)
FY03/11FY03/12FY03/13FY03/14FY03/15FY03/16FY03/17FY03/18FY03/19FY03/20FY03/21
(JPYmn)Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.
Segment assets: Consolidated total65,21566,64164,03670,04869,64968,78571,06876,16978,94477,44876,131
Information Network Solutions36,67136,06130,58138,79336,62836,94237,99041,87647,99846,47145,182
Electronic Devices21,30020,73420,49420,48021,66720,19621,49223,58320,41518,63619,258
Other*1,9911,9041,6421,3811,3721,212-----
Company-wide5,2517,94011,3179,3929,98210,43311,58410,71010,52912,34111,691
% of total consolidated assets
Information Network Solutions56.2%54.1%47.8%55.4%52.6%53.7%53.5%55.0%60.8%60.0%59.3%
Electronic Devices32.7%31.1%32.0%29.2%31.1%29.4%30.2%31.0%25.9%24.1%25.3%
Other*3.1%2.9%2.6%2.0%2.0%1.8%-----
Company-wide8.1%11.9%17.7%13.4%14.3%15.2%16.3%14.1%13.3%15.9%15.4%
ROA (OP-based): Consolidated total1.0%0.9%1.4%3.1%2.1%2.6%3.1%3.4%4.3%5.7%4.2%
Information Network Solutions1.3%1.1%2.9%5.3%3.1%4.3%5.6%5.6%6.8%9.1%6.5%
Electronic Devices0.8%1.0%0.0%1.1%1.4%0.9%0.2%1.2%1.2%0.8%1.3%
Other*0-0-0-0-0-0-----
Segment liabilities: Consolidated total36,94639,17945,99151,06348,40947,69647,00948,58850,22847,69544,960
Information Network Solutions25,61128,35135,69539,80336,58238,26837,72637,85941,98440,68537,904
Electronic Devices10,2119,5959,27010,51911,0288,7339,67611,3978,9587,0207,058
Other*1,7331,7171,5331,2651,3261,222-----
Company-wide-609-484-507-525-527-527-393-667-714-10-2
Source: Shared Research based on company data
Note: Figures through FY03/16 for the Other segment include sales and installation of air conditioners, and sales of car audio and wireless devices. 

Information Network Solutions segment 

(FY03/21: 81.5% of sales, 92.4% of operating profit, OPM 3.0%)

Overview

In the Information Network Solutions segment, the company builds ICT infrastructure, develops software, and provides post-deployment operation and maintenance support services.

The segment comprises equipment (36.8% of companywide sales), development and construction (12.1%), service (32.6%). Service refers to the operation and maintenance of, as well as support (network monitoring and operation, support desk, and security services) following deployment of equipment or after development and construction in completed.

Key solutions offered in the segment include the following: 

ICT infrastructure construction: Design, equipment procurement, and construction of voice communication (Internet Protocol Private Branch Exchange [IP-PBX]*¹) systems, networks (local area networks [LAN] and wireless area networks [WAN]), contact centers*², unified communications*³, global communications infrastructure, and IT infrastructure (such as servers, computers, and digital signage*⁴) 

Software development: Development of applications for various industries, and deployment of semi-custom KitFit solutions tailored to various industries and businesses

Service: Equipment maintenance, application maintenance, cloud services, and ICT infrastructure services management (support desks, life cycle management [LCM]*⁵, operational design, operational improvement) 

*1 Private Branch Exchange (PBX): Private telephone switching system established within a company. It controls connections of incoming calls to internal lines, connections of internal lines to external lines, and also connections between internal lines. Several PBX systems in different locations can be linked up to create a wide-area private network.
*2 Contact center: A specialized office or division of a company that provides customer support. In recent years, this support has expanded from telephone support to omnichannel support that includes fax, email, chat, and inquiries received through websites. Accordingly, the term call center has been replaced by contact center.
*3 Unified communications: Technologies that integrate several communication media such as voice, video, and text.
*4 Digital signage: Media that distribute information through electronic display equipment.
*5 Life cycle management (LCM): Provision of support throughout the entire lifecycle of a system, ranging from deployment to disposal. It encompasses planning, design, construction, installation, operational support, and maintenance. 

Earnings in Information Network Solutions segment
FY03/11FY03/12FY03/13FY03/14FY03/15FY03/16FY03/17FY03/18FY03/19FY03/20FY03/21
(JPYmn)Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.Cons.
Orders70,03271,00677,36679,38879,71679,94379,06582,98296,48099,69797,134
YoY6.3%1.4%9.0%2.6%0.4%0.3%-1.1%5.0%16.3%3.3%-2.6%
Sales66,52968,16877,64684,62377,87078,27480,80282,32093,704102,10497,848
YoY1.2%2.5%13.9%9.0%-8.0%0.5%3.2%1.9%13.8%9.0%-4.2%
Equipment-------39,39144,79044,207
YoY-------13.7%-1.3%
Development and construction-------17,66519,66814,518
YoY-------11.3%-26.2%
Service-------36,64737,64539,122
YoY-------2.7%3.9%
Old segments
Network integration-------16,78617,28916,762-
YoY--------3.0%-3.0%-
System integration-------27,72037,28543,219-
YoY--------34.5%15.9%-
Service business-------37,81339,12942,123-
YoY--------3.5%7.7%-
Operating profit4594049641,8501,1581,5942,0932,2483,0544,2892,960
YoY-51.7%-12.0%138.6%91.9%-37.4%37.7%31.3%7.4%35.9%40.4%-31.0%
Operating profit margin0.7%0.6%1.2%2.2%1.5%2.0%2.6%2.7%3.3%4.2%3.0%
EBITDA9861,0371,7132,8582,1492,8203,3573,5244,9456,5095,345
YoY-27.6%5.2%65.2%66.8%-24.8%31.2%19.0%5.0%40.3%31.6%-17.9%
EBITDA margin1.5%1.5%2.2%3.4%2.8%3.6%4.2%4.3%5.3%6.4%5.5%
Order backlog15,16117,99917,71812,48314,32915,99914,26714,92817,70515,298